哺乳期,母乳不足该如何解决?

哺乳期,母乳不足该如何解决?

在哺乳期,新手妈妈最担心宝宝的口粮问题,每个妈妈都想把最好的东西献给自己的宝宝,母乳无疑是最适合宝宝的口粮,是宝宝成长最自然、最安全、最有营养的食物,因为它里面含有宝宝成长所需的所有营养和抗体,所以,当宝宝出生后,为了让他成长的更健康,大多数妈妈都会选择母乳喂养。做好哪八点更利于下奶?怎样才能成为一名合格的"奶牛"妈妈呢?

母乳产自妈妈的身体,天然、健康、安全,除了能提供宝宝成长所需要的营养外,它对于增强宝宝的免疫力和抵抗力起到重要的作用,同时母乳喂养的亲密接触拉近妈妈与宝宝的距离,彼此间相互依赖,让妈妈体会到了被需要的心理需求,让新生的宝宝在妈妈的怀抱里充满了安全感!

母乳中的初乳,更有"黄金"母乳之称。初乳,即产后7天内分泌的浮汁,呈黄色,比较稠,量少,脂肪和糖含量低,易吸收易消化;蛋白质含量高,抗病能力的免疫蛋白含量非常丰富,能大大降低新生儿的患病率。所以初乳非常宝贵,如果初乳有多冷冻起来,在宝宝需要的时候再拿出来加热饮用。

初乳如此宝贵,母乳如此重要,那怎样才能有充足的母乳喂养宝宝呢?

怎样才能成为一名合格的"奶牛"妈妈呢?

如果母乳不足该如何解决呢?

宝宝出生以后,宝妈为了宝宝的健康,通常都会选择母乳喂养。母乳喂养不但有利于宝宝的发育,对宝妈产后的恢复也起到重要的作用。另外,有研究表明,母乳中含有将近200种营养成分,是任何奶粉都代替不了的。

一、尽早开奶是第一步。

为了宝宝能尽快吃上宝贵的初乳,妈妈应尽快开奶。怎样开奶呢?

如果宝宝在身边,应在产后的半小时内就让宝宝吸吮乳房,不管有没有奶都要给吸,因为宝宝的吸吮能刺激乳头的神经末梢,告诉大脑产生泌乳素,从而泌出乳汁。

如果宝宝不在身边,可以让医院用仪器帮助开奶或者请专业的催奶师帮助开奶。想成为奶牛妈妈的一定谨记,开奶要趁早,越早越好,否则会影响正常泌乳反射的建立,从而导致乳汁分泌越来越少。

在喂养宝宝的过程中,有很多宝妈会出现母乳少的情况,其实,导致母乳少是由各种不同的原因造成的,宝妈只要掌握以下3种方法,就可以使母乳快速分泌,给宝宝足够的营养口粮,下面我们一起来看下具体都有哪些吧。

二、调整方式正确吸乳

有些宝妈之所以乳汁不足,除了跟自己的身体原因有关,还跟哺乳时的方式有紧密的联系。比如宝妈给宝宝哺乳时由于方法不当,就会导致奶量减少,所以,为了分泌出更多的乳汁,宝妈一定要使用正确的方式吸乳。

1.1增加吸乳频率

有的新手宝妈由于经验不足,在哺乳时发现乳汁分泌减少时,也会减少喂奶的次数。殊不知,宝宝吮吸次数越多母乳分泌量也就越多。如果宝妈在产后2周能保证每天8次的亲喂或有效吸乳,那么之后的母乳量会非常充足。

影响下奶量。所以,宝妈可以借助模拟宝宝吮吸韵律的双边电动吸奶器,使乳房周围建立正常的泌乳反射,增加下奶量。

1.2减少护罩压迫

宝妈在使用吸奶器的时候,如果选择的吸奶器不合适,很容易影响吸奶的速率,从而导致吸奶不顺畅,严重时还会导致乳房疼痛。所以,为了减少吸奶器护罩对乳房的压迫,宝妈一定要选择开口角度大的吸乳罩。

开口角度大的护罩,不仅能减少对乳腺的压迫,还能更顺利的吸出乳汁,更快更好的排空乳房,增加吸奶的速率。另外,乳房有肿块或者堵塞的话,最好使用旋转椭圆形护罩角度,这样可以帮宝妈轻松化解奶结,增加泌乳量。

1.3及时排空乳房

宝妈每次给宝宝哺乳时,最好先将乳房排空,因为这样有助于乳汁的再生产,当宝宝已经吃饱,但乳房还处于涨的状态下可以使用吸奶器将乳汁吸出来,将乳房排空,增加乳汁的分泌量,避免乳汁不足的的情况。

需要注意的是,后奶含有脂肪、乳糖和其他营养物质,可以更好的促进宝宝的发育。所以,在哺乳时,可以先让宝宝把一侧的乳汁吸空再吃另一侧,或者使用吸奶器先把前奶吸出来,让宝宝只喝后奶。

三、加强营养促进分泌

因为宝妈刚生完宝宝体质比较弱,这时候应该吃一些有营养的东西,如果没有及时补充,很容易导致奶水不足的现象。那么,具体要补充哪些东西呢?我们一起来看下。

2.1补充蛋白质

当宝妈出现母乳不足的情况时,可以补充蛋白质,因为蛋白质对分泌乳汁也有一定的促进作用,如果蛋白质摄入不足,乳汁的分泌量就会减少,而且母乳中乳铁蛋白、免疫蛋白也会随之降低,影响宝宝的健康发育。

所以,为了分泌更多的乳汁,宝妈在哺乳期应该多吃一些蛋白质含量丰富的食物,比如鱼、肉、蛋、奶类等。或者直接饮用蛋白营养粉饮料,可以促进营养的快速吸收。当然,为了健康,一定要选择由天然成分制作而成的蛋白粉。

2.2补充铁元素

有些宝妈在分娩的过程中由于失血过多容易造成气血两亏,从而导致宝妈的乳汁分泌减少或者缺乳的状况。所以一定要及时的补铁来调理气血,才能分泌出足够的乳汁。

直接饮用铁剂,宝妈也应当多吃一些有利于造血功能的食物或者含铁量较多的食物。除了动物肝脏和菠菜,瘦肉、芝麻、红枣、龙眼等都有助于调理气血。宝妈吃的蒸煮食物尽量柔软腐烂,不仅有利于咀嚼,而且促进消化。

2.3补充钙元素

产后补钙是很有必要的,因为产妇在产后一般会出现牙齿松动的现象,而且,钙是体内多种酶的激活剂,当体内缺钙时,蛋白质,脂肪,碳水化合物就不能被充分利用,就会产生母乳不足的现象。

宝妈在产后应该多吃含钙的食物,或者喝牛奶或者营养配方奶粉。宝妈可以早上喝一杯奶粉,来补充足够的钙,或者晚上睡前喝牛奶,不但可以增加体质,还能分泌出更多的乳汁。

四、经常按摩疏通乳腺

宝妈在产后除了要补充营养外,还要经常给乳房进行按摩,因为按摩可以使乳房周围的乳管舒畅,防止阻塞,宝宝更容易吸取乳汁,这样更利于将乳房排空,会缓解因为涨奶引起的疼痛感。

3.1按摩准备

按摩前,宝妈最好先把乳房排空,以防在按摩的过程中出现溢乳的状况,按摩的时间最好选择在宝宝每次吃完奶以后,把乳房和手清洗干净,以免细菌感染,然后在胸部涂上按摩精油,这样按摩起来会更加流畅。

3.2按摩方法

宝妈在按摩乳房的时候一定要注意方法,不然很容易适得其反,我们常见的按摩方法有震荡法、环形法和揉捏拿法,下面我们一起来看下吧。

①震荡法

用右手的大鱼际和小鱼际放在乳腺乳头的中心位置,沿着顺时针进行来回的按摩,每次循环40次左右,然后交换右侧进行下一步的按摩,需要注意的是,按压的时候动作一定要轻柔,以让乳房受到更大的伤害。

②环形法

首先在乳房周围涂上按摩油来滋润肌肤,减少按摩时的痛感,同时还可以起到滋润肌肤的作用,然后用掌心在宝妈的乳房上成顺时针按摩,按摩五圈后可以换成逆时针,两者交替按摩,坚持五分钟左右即可。

按摩时的力度要适中切勿太重,宝妈乳房中会储存大量的乳汁,按摩力度太大的话会增加乳房的疼痛感。因为宝宝吃奶时嘴巴是直接接触乳房的,所以按摩油不能含有刺激性的物质,另外,按摩完一定要记得把乳房清洗干净。

③揉捏拿法

揉捏拿法是采取手掌的五指用力,抓起患有结节的乳房,然后进行揉捏,采用一抓一放的方法,反复进行15次,每天坚持,可以有效缓解症状。

很多宝妈在产后都会遇到母乳不足的情况,其实,只要掌握一些小妙招就可以轻松解决,如果新手妈妈也在为此苦恼的话,可以试下以上方法哦。

五、勤喂,亲喂,按需喂。

6个月前一般建议按需喂养,宝宝想什么时候吃就什么时候吃,想吃多少就吃多少。月龄小的宝宝胃容量小,加上母乳又容易消化,而且这一阶段的宝宝生长发育又非常之快,所需的能量非常多,饿得又快,所以宝宝想吃就喂,按需喂养。同时建议亲喂,不要用吸奶器吸出来瓶喂,宝宝的小嘴巴就是最好的吸奶器。

六、保持充足的睡眠,愉快的心情。

产后,很多人第一次做妈妈时,都会因为身份的转变,又要照顾一个那么小的宝宝,会产生紧张不安的心理,怕自己照顾不好宝宝,所以睡觉总是不安,甚至失眠。这时就需要爸爸的关心和理解,把放在宝宝的注意力分一点给生育了宝宝的妈妈,晚上爸爸起来分担一些照顾宝宝的工作,让妈妈能有好的睡眠。同时,也要经常同妈妈聊天,分散一下她总是想着宝宝的注意力,开导妈妈,让她保持愉快的心情,避免陷入抑郁的状态。充足的睡眠,愉快的心情会让妈妈产的奶更加有营养喔。

七、多饮水、多饮汤。

都说奶是水产生,确实如此,因为很多产后妈妈都会发现自己特别渴,时刻都想饮水,怎么都饮不够,其实是妈妈身体里的水分用来产奶了,所以哺乳期间会特别渴,月子里尤其明显。建议妈妈在喂奶前喝一瓶开水下去,喂完奶后再饮,对产奶特别有效喔。

除了饮水产奶,妈妈还要多饮汤,汤除了能帮助多奶还能使母乳中的营养价值更高。

下奶的汤水有补气血的五红汤,即枸杞、红枣、红豆、红衣花生和红糖熬成的汤水;八爪鱼花生汤;土鱼豆腐汤;排骨木瓜汤:猪脚花生汤;花胶鸡汤;榴莲鸡汤;通草猪脚汤等等,这些汤既有营养又好饮,一周轮着吃保证你的奶水满满。

八、相信自己能喂饱宝宝。

最后,一定一定要相信自己能够喂饱宝宝,潜意识里要相信自己,向大脑传递这种意识,慢慢地奶水就会越来越多啦!

产后妈妈如果能做到以上八点,那么你离成为一名合格的"奶牛"妈妈越来越近啦!

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article------>{"id":609,"cid":42,"subCid":null,"title":"哺乳期,母乳不足该如何解决?","shortTitle":"","tagId":"","attr":"","articleView":"","source":"","author":"","description":"","img":"","content":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 黑体;\">哺乳期,母乳不足该如何解决?</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\"><strong> </strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">在哺乳期,新手妈妈最担心宝宝的口粮问题,每个妈妈都想把最好的东西献给自己的宝宝,母乳无疑是最适合宝宝的口粮,是宝宝成长最自然、最安全、最有营养的食物,因为它里面含有宝宝成长所需的所有营养和抗体,所以,当宝宝出生后,为了让他成长的更健康,大多数妈妈都会选择母乳喂养。做好哪八点更利于下奶?怎样才能成为一名合格的</span><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">\"奶牛\"妈妈呢?</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">母乳产自妈妈的身体,天然、健康、安全,除了能提供宝宝成长所需要的营养外,它对于增强宝宝的免疫力和抵抗力起到重要的作用,同时母乳喂养的亲密接触拉近妈妈与宝宝的距离,彼此间相互依赖,让妈妈体会到了被需要的心理需求,让新生的宝宝在妈妈的怀抱里充满了安全感!</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">母乳中的初乳,更有</span><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">\"黄金\"母乳之称。初乳,即产后7天内分泌的浮汁,呈黄色,比较稠,量少,脂肪和糖含量低,易吸收易消化;蛋白质含量高,抗病能力的免疫蛋白含量非常丰富,能大大降低新生儿的患病率。所以初乳非常宝贵,如果初乳有多冷冻起来,在宝宝需要的时候再拿出来加热饮用。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">初乳如此宝贵,母乳如此重要,那怎样才能有充足的母乳喂养宝宝呢?</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">怎样才能成为一名合格的</span><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">\"奶牛\"妈妈呢?</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">如果母乳不足该如何解决呢?</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">宝宝出生以后,宝妈为了宝宝的健康,通常都会选择母乳喂养。母乳喂养不但有利于宝宝的发育,对宝妈产后的恢复也起到重要的作用。另外,有研究表明,母乳中含有将近</span><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">200种营养成分,是任何奶粉都代替不了的。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">一、尽早开奶是第一步。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">为了宝宝能尽快吃上宝贵的初乳,妈妈应尽快开奶。怎样开奶呢?</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">如果宝宝在身边,应在产后的半小时内就让宝宝吸吮乳房,不管有没有奶都要给吸,因为宝宝的吸吮能刺激乳头的神经末梢,告诉大脑产生泌乳素,从而泌出乳汁。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">如果宝宝不在身边,可以让医院用仪器帮助开奶或者请专业的催奶师帮助开奶。想成为奶牛妈妈的一定谨记,开奶要趁早,越早越好,否则会影响正常泌乳反射的建立,从而导致乳汁分泌越来越少。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">在喂养宝宝的过程中,有很多宝妈会出现母乳少的情况,其实,导致母乳少是由各种不同的原因造成的,宝妈只要掌握以下</span><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">3种方法,就可以使母乳快速分泌,给宝宝足够的营养口粮,下面我们一起来看下具体都有哪些吧。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">二、调整方式正确吸乳</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">有些宝妈之所以乳汁不足,除了跟自己的身体原因有关,还跟哺乳时的方式有紧密的联系。比如宝妈给宝宝哺乳时由于方法不当,就会导致奶量减少,所以,为了分泌出更多的乳汁,宝妈一定要使用正确的方式吸乳。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">1.1增加吸乳频率</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">有的新手宝妈由于经验不足,在哺乳时发现乳汁分泌减少时,也会减少喂奶的次数。殊不知,宝宝吮吸次数越多母乳分泌量也就越多。如果宝妈在产后</span><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">2周能保证每天8次的亲喂或有效吸乳,那么之后的母乳量会非常充足。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">影响下奶量。所以,宝妈可以借助模拟宝宝吮吸韵律的双边电动吸奶器,使乳房周围建立正常的泌乳反射,增加下奶量。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">1.2减少护罩压迫</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">宝妈在使用吸奶器的时候,如果选择的吸奶器不合适,很容易影响吸奶的速率,从而导致吸奶不顺畅,严重时还会导致乳房疼痛。所以,为了减少吸奶器护罩对乳房的压迫,宝妈一定要选择开口角度大的吸乳罩。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">开口角度大的护罩,不仅能减少对乳腺的压迫,还能更顺利的吸出乳汁,更快更好的排空乳房,增加吸奶的速率。另外,乳房有肿块或者堵塞的话,最好使用旋转椭圆形护罩角度,这样可以帮宝妈轻松化解奶结,增加泌乳量。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">1.3及时排空乳房</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">宝妈每次给宝宝哺乳时,最好先将乳房排空,因为这样有助于乳汁的再生产,当宝宝已经吃饱,但乳房还处于涨的状态下可以使用吸奶器将乳汁吸出来,将乳房排空,增加乳汁的分泌量,避免乳汁不足的的情况。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">需要注意的是,后奶含有脂肪、乳糖和其他营养物质,可以更好的促进宝宝的发育。所以,在哺乳时,可以先让宝宝把一侧的乳汁吸空再吃另一侧,或者使用吸奶器先把前奶吸出来,让宝宝只喝后奶。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">三、加强营养促进分泌</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">因为宝妈刚生完宝宝体质比较弱,这时候应该吃一些有营养的东西,如果没有及时补充,很容易导致奶水不足的现象。那么,具体要补充哪些东西呢?我们一起来看下。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">2.1补充蛋白质</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">当宝妈出现母乳不足的情况时,可以补充蛋白质,因为蛋白质对分泌乳汁也有一定的促进作用,如果蛋白质摄入不足,乳汁的分泌量就会减少,而且母乳中乳铁蛋白、免疫蛋白也会随之降低,影响宝宝的健康发育。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">所以,为了分泌更多的乳汁,宝妈在哺乳期应该多吃一些蛋白质含量丰富的食物,比如鱼、肉、蛋、奶类等。或者直接饮用蛋白营养粉饮料,可以促进营养的快速吸收。当然,为了健康,一定要选择由天然成分制作而成的蛋白粉。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">2.2补充铁元素</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">有些宝妈在分娩的过程中由于失血过多容易造成气血两亏,从而导致宝妈的乳汁分泌减少或者缺乳的状况。所以一定要及时的补铁来调理气血,才能分泌出足够的乳汁。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"> <span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">直接饮用铁剂,宝妈也应当多吃一些有利于造血功能的食物或者含铁量较多的食物。除了动物肝脏和菠菜,瘦肉、芝麻、红枣、龙眼等都有助于调理气血。宝妈吃的蒸煮食物尽量柔软腐烂,不仅有利于咀嚼,而且促进消化。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">2.3补充钙元素</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">产后补钙是很有必要的,因为产妇在产后一般会出现牙齿松动的现象,而且,钙是体内多种酶的激活剂,当体内缺钙时,蛋白质,脂肪,碳水化合物就不能被充分利用,就会产生母乳不足的现象。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">宝妈在产后应该多吃含钙的食物,或者喝牛奶或者营养配方奶粉。宝妈可以早上喝一杯奶粉,来补充足够的钙,或者晚上睡前喝牛奶,不但可以增加体质,还能分泌出更多的乳汁。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">四、经常按摩疏通乳腺</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">宝妈在产后除了要补充营养外,还要经常给乳房进行按摩,因为按摩可以使乳房周围的乳管舒畅,防止阻塞,宝宝更容易吸取乳汁,这样更利于将乳房排空,会缓解因为涨奶引起的疼痛感。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">3.1按摩准备</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">按摩前,宝妈最好先把乳房排空,以防在按摩的过程中出现溢乳的状况,按摩的时间最好选择在宝宝每次吃完奶以后,把乳房和手清洗干净,以免细菌感染,然后在胸部涂上按摩精油,这样按摩起来会更加流畅。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">3.2按摩方法</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">宝妈在按摩乳房的时候一定要注意方法,不然很容易适得其反,我们常见的按摩方法有震荡法、环形法和揉捏拿法,下面我们一起来看下吧。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">①震荡法</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">用右手的大鱼际和小鱼际放在乳腺乳头的中心位置,沿着顺时针进行来回的按摩,每次循环</span><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">40次左右,然后交换右侧进行下一步的按摩,需要注意的是,按压的时候动作一定要轻柔,以让乳房受到更大的伤害。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">②环形法</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">首先在乳房周围涂上按摩油来滋润肌肤,减少按摩时的痛感,同时还可以起到滋润肌肤的作用,然后用掌心在宝妈的乳房上成顺时针按摩,按摩五圈后可以换成逆时针,两者交替按摩,坚持五分钟左右即可。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">按摩时的力度要适中切勿太重,宝妈乳房中会储存大量的乳汁,按摩力度太大的话会增加乳房的疼痛感。因为宝宝吃奶时嘴巴是直接接触乳房的,所以按摩油不能含有刺激性的物质,另外,按摩完一定要记得把乳房清洗干净。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">③揉捏拿法</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">揉捏拿法是采取手掌的五指用力,抓起患有结节的乳房,然后进行揉捏,采用一抓一放的方法,反复进行</span><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">15次,每天坚持,可以有效缓解症状。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">很多宝妈在产后都会遇到母乳不足的情况,其实,只要掌握一些小妙招就可以轻松解决,如果新手妈妈也在为此苦恼的话,可以试下以上方法哦。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">五、勤喂,亲喂,按需喂。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">6个月前一般建议按需喂养,宝宝想什么时候吃就什么时候吃,想吃多少就吃多少。月龄小的宝宝胃容量小,加上母乳又容易消化,而且这一阶段的宝宝生长发育又非常之快,所需的能量非常多,饿得又快,所以宝宝想吃就喂,按需喂养。同时建议亲喂,不要用吸奶器吸出来瓶喂,宝宝的小嘴巴就是最好的吸奶器。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">六、保持充足的睡眠,愉快的心情。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">产后,很多人第一次做妈妈时,都会因为身份的转变,又要照顾一个那么小的宝宝,会产生紧张不安的心理,怕自己照顾不好宝宝,所以睡觉总是不安,甚至失眠。这时就需要爸爸的关心和理解,把放在宝宝的注意力分一点给生育了宝宝的妈妈,晚上爸爸起来分担一些照顾宝宝的工作,让妈妈能有好的睡眠。同时,也要经常同妈妈聊天,分散一下她总是想着宝宝的注意力,开导妈妈,让她保持愉快的心情,避免陷入抑郁的状态。充足的睡眠,愉快的心情会让妈妈产的奶更加有营养喔。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">七、多饮水、多饮汤。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">都说奶是水产生,确实如此,因为很多产后妈妈都会发现自己特别渴,时刻都想饮水,怎么都饮不够,其实是妈妈身体里的水分用来产奶了,所以哺乳期间会特别渴,月子里尤其明显。建议妈妈在喂奶前喝一瓶开水下去,喂完奶后再饮,对产奶特别有效喔。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">除了饮水产奶,妈妈还要多饮汤,汤除了能帮助多奶还能使母乳中的营养价值更高。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">下奶的汤水有补气血的五红汤,即枸杞、红枣、红豆、红衣花生和红糖熬成的汤水;八爪鱼花生汤;土鱼豆腐汤;排骨木瓜汤:猪脚花生汤;花胶鸡汤;榴莲鸡汤;通草猪脚汤等等,这些汤既有营养又好饮,一周轮着吃保证你的奶水满满。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">八、相信自己能喂饱宝宝。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">最后,一定一定要相信自己能够喂饱宝宝,潜意识里要相信自己,向大脑传递这种意识,慢慢地奶水就会越来越多啦!</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"> </p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">产后妈妈如果能做到以上八点,那么你离成为一名合格的</span><span style=\"font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;\">\"奶牛\"妈妈越来越近啦!</span></p>","status":0,"pv":10,"link":"","createdAt":"2025-07-19T06:51:19.000Z","updatedAt":"2025-08-06T13:59:26.000Z","bigfile":[],"simpleintroduce":"","sortId":0,"field":{},"tags":[]}

article.tags------>[]

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